Kidney Failure in Dogs

The kidneys are essential organs in both humans and dogs. They play a critical role in removing waste products and toxins from the bloodstream, regulating electrolyte levels, and producing hormones that control blood pressure and red blood cell production. When the kidneys stop functioning correctly, it can result in a buildup of waste and toxins in the body, leading to kidney failure. In this article, we will discuss the symptoms of kidney failure in dogs and how a veterinarian can help in treating it. 

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What is Kidney Failure in Dogs?

Kidney failure is a severe condition in which the kidneys stop working correctly, leading to the accumulation of waste and toxins in the body. Contrary to popular belief, kidney failure does not necessarily mean that the kidneys have stopped functioning altogether. In most cases, chronic kidney disease is the inability of the kidneys to filter the blood, removing waste products effectively. Dogs with kidney failure may still produce large quantities of urine, but the toxins remain in the bloodstream, leading to various complications.

Symptoms of Kidney Failure in Dogs

The symptoms of kidney failure in dogs can vary widely, depending on the breed, age, and underlying cause of the disease. Some of the most common symptoms include excessive thirst, increased urination, vomiting, diarrhea, loss of appetite, and weight loss. In advanced cases, dogs may exhibit pale gums, ulcers in the mouth, overall weakness, sudden blindness, and fragile bones.

Early diagnosis of kidney failure is essential, and pet owners should take their dogs to a veterinarian as soon as they notice any unusual symptoms. The veterinarian will perform a thorough physical examination and run several tests to assess kidney function.

Diagnosis and Treatment of Kidney Failure in Dogs

The first step in diagnosing kidney failure in dogs is to perform a complete urinalysis and a blood chemistry analysis. These tests help the veterinarian assess the extent of kidney damage and identify any underlying health conditions that may be contributing to the problem. Based on the results, the veterinarian may also recommend additional tests such as X-rays, ultrasounds, or a kidney biopsy.

Treatment for kidney failure in dogs depends on the underlying cause and severity of the disease. In mild cases, dietary modifications and medication may be sufficient to manage the condition. In more severe cases, hospitalization and intravenous fluids may be necessary to stabilize the dog's condition and prevent further complications.

Pet owners can also take steps to help manage their dog's condition at home. This includes feeding a low-protein diet, providing plenty of fresh water, monitoring their dog's weight and urine output, and administering medication as prescribed by the veterinarian.

Contact Redlands Pet Clinic in Grand Junction, CO

Kidney failure is a serious condition that requires immediate veterinary attention. Early diagnosis and proper treatment can help manage the condition and improve the dog's quality of life. Pet owners should be aware of the symptoms of kidney failure in dogs and take their pets to a veterinarian as soon as they notice any unusual behavior. At Redlands Pet Clinic in Grand Junction, CO, our veterinarian, Dr. Bob, is experienced in treating kidney-related conditions and provides personalized care to help your pet stay healthy and comfortable. If you have any concerns about your dog's health, please call us today at (970) 245-4060 to schedule an appointment.

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